How Plastic Pollution Is Killing Marine Life and What You Can Do to Help
Photo: Display at the Kilauea LighthouseWhich of the Following Objects Could You Find in an Albatross's Stomach?
a) disposable lighters
b) squid beaks
c) bottle caps
d) plastic toys
e) all of the above
Guess what? It's sad but true—it's all of the above!
Albatrosses naturally prefer squid and fish eggs, but unfortunately, they will eat any floating objects, including plastic waste. This plastic ingestion not only prevents them from digesting real food, leading to starvation, but it also endangers the lives of countless other marine creatures.
Plastic: A Silent Killer in the Oceans
I learned about this firsthand during a visit to the Kilauea Lighthouse and Wildlife Refuge in Kauai, where I saw a display of items found in the stomach of an albatross. This tragic image made me wonder: What are the real consequences of our plastic waste on marine life, the environment, and even ourselves?
After some deeper research, the answers were alarming.
Photo: Kilauea Lighthouse and wildlife refuge in Kauai
Shocking Plastic Pollution Statistics
The first global analysis of mass-produced plastic was conducted in 2017 by US researchers, revealing startling numbers. Since mass production began in the 1950s, 8.3 billion metric tons of plastic have been generated worldwide. Roland Geyer, a scientist from the University of California, and his team published their findings in the journal Science Advances on July 19, 2017.
According to the study, by 2015, around 6,300 million tons (Mt) of plastic waste had been generated. Only 9% of this has been recycled, 12% has been incinerated, and 79% is now sitting in landfills or polluting the natural environment. Since plastic takes hundreds to thousands of years to decompose, it’s accumulating faster than ever. If this growth continues, by 2050, we could see around 12,000 Mt of plastic waste in landfills and nature.
The Great Pacific Garbage Patch
One of the most significant consequences of this plastic waste is the formation of garbage patches in the ocean. The largest one, known as the Great Pacific Garbage Patch, lies between California and Hawaii. A 2018 Science report estimates that 79,000 tonnes of plastic waste float within a 1.6 million km² area. That’s approximately 1.8 trillion pieces of plastic, an amount four to sixteen times higher than previously reported.
Plastic Could Outnumber Fish by 2050
A December 2017 report from the Ellen MacArthur Foundation predicts that by 2050, there will be more plastic in the ocean than fish. Every year, at least 8 million tonnes of plastic leak into the ocean - equivalent to dumping a garbage truck’s worth of plastic into the sea every minute.
Is Recycling Plastic a Solution?
While recycling might seem like a simple solution, it’s much more complicated. Roland Geyer points out that recycling plastic only reduces future plastic waste if it replaces the production of new plastic. The reality is that many types of plastics cannot be recycled together, and many recycling centers don't process all types of plastics, which means much of it still ends up in landfills.
Recycled Plastic Fashion: A Step Toward Sustainability
In the fashion industry, recycling PET (polyethylene terephthalate) bottles into new garments is a growing trend. While there are concerns about microplastics being released when washing synthetic clothes, recycled plastic fashion still offers a more sustainable option than producing new plastics. By repurposing existing materials, we reduce the need for virgin plastic production, helping to lessen plastic waste that would otherwise end up in landfills or oceans.
It's also important to wash these garments responsibly. Using a washing bag designed to catch microplastics or installing a filter in your washing machine can help reduce the environmental impact.
At Anke Wonder, I believe in creating stylish, sustainable fashion that minimizes waste. By supporting recycled materials, I take a proactive step toward a circular economy and reducing the overall plastic footprint.
Photo: Marine Life Men's Recycled Polyester Baseball Jersey by Anke Wonder
Steps You Can Take to Reduce Plastic Waste
The best way to stop the spread of plastic pollution is to reduce our use of plastic in everyday life. Start by avoiding single-use plastic packaging like bags, containers, straws, cutlery, and balloons. Instead, use:
- Reusable grocery bags
- Refillable water bottles, coffee cups and mugs
- Reusable cutlery and straws
- Bamboo toothbrushes and vegan dental floss
- Eco-conscious apparel
Let’s Make a Difference Together
Every small action counts. While the global plastic waste crisis may seem overwhelming, change starts with individual choices. Share this information with others, and let's start by reducing our reliance on plastic in daily life.
Take Action Today for a More Sustainable Tomorrow!
Are you passionate about protecting our planet from plastic waste? In my shop, you’ll find sustainable, eco-friendly products designed with the environment in mind, including handmade, reusable alternatives to plastic items. Visit today and explore how you can make a difference with your everyday choices.
👉 Explore my artistic designs, that will brighten your everyday life.
